1988: Human Rights Now!
In 1988, the 40th anniversary of the
Declaration
of Human Rights, Human Rights Action Center Director,
Jack
Healey (formerly Executive Director of Amnesty International USA) created
and organized the
Human Rights Now! tour to celebrate achievements
of the human rights movement and to introduce the idea of basic
human rights
protection through the power of the media to millions of people worldwide.
Hundreds of thousands of people filled stadiums and crowed into field for
concerts
from South America to Eastern Europe and from Africa to Asia.
Musicians
Bruce Springsteen,
Sting,
Peter Gabriel,
Tracy Chapman, and
Youssou N'Dour,
joined together in order to spread the human rights word across 35,000
miles. Human rights activists themselves, they invited audiences around
the world to become human rights activists too. The universality of the
Declaration was expressed by touring the world, playing 18 countries in
just six weeks. The
Human Rights Now! tour was not a caravan for
charity. It was a campaign for freedom.
Here is what these musicians had to say about human rights:
Bruce Springsteen
"Earlier today Amnesty international announced a worldwide tour to celebrate
the 40th anniversary of the Declaration of Human Rights.
The Declaration of Human Rights is a document that was signed by
every government in the world 40 years ago recognizing the existance
of certain inalienable human rights for everyone regardless of
your race, your color, your sex, your religion, your political
opinion, or the type of governement that you're living under."
Peter Gabriel
"The world in which we live is full or injustice, oppression,
deprivations, and atrocities against people. In every country
there are men, women, and children who have no voice and whose
basic rights are ignored or abused.
Forty years ago the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Although it has been
used as a framework of ideals, it does not have the force of law.
This document needs to be given real life and strength. With your
help this tour can achieve that.
Respect for others is the basis for the establishment of human
rights. Progress is always difficult, slow and erratic but it is
always possible. In the last century slavery was acceptable in
our society. In the last century children were sent down mines
seven days a week. There are still countries where people do not
get the vote. We must build the list of what we not tolerate in
our world.
Read this declaration and let the words burn in your heart until
they are written into the legal system of every country in the
world- every country that agreed to support it forty years ago."
Sting
"I don't belong to a church or political party or a group or
any kind. I feel that Amnesty International is the most civilized
organization in history. Its currency is the written word.
Its weapon is the letter; that's why I am a member. I believe
in its non-violence; I believe in its effectiveness. its dignity
and its sense of commitment. Its focus on individuals and the
concentration and tenacity with which they defend those imprisoned
for their ideas has earned it the cautious respect of repressive
governments throughout the world."
Tracy Chapman
"People all over the world are imprisoned for their political
beliefs. I think mostly, people are unaware of that. They
don't think it exists and this is where, maybe this tour
is gonna help because they don't understand really how much
simply writing letters and calling people does. Y'know it
really puts pressure on government officials to do what they
can to let these people out.
They are not necessarily individuals who have been politically
known, they're just people out there fighting for what they believe
in or voicing their opinion and they end up in jail."
Youssou N'Dour
"Those who say what they think and who have had the courage
to not yield to pressure. Another reason I support Amnesty
International is that I have found, throughout my worldwide
travels, that there are many people who don't realise
how important this organization is in the struggle for
human rights. Amnesty International is virtually the
back bone of this struggle.
In Dakar in 1970, when I was younger, I remember a man named Oumar
Blondin Diop, who was imprisoned for his political beliefs. He
died in prison, which created a very tense situation in Dakar.
Since I lived near the cemetery where he was buried, I experienced
the fifteen-day police take-over solely aimed at preventing youths
from gathering at Diop's tomb. That chain of events left a deep
impression on my views of human rights violations.